S10

Proof & Logic

If-Then → Proof

"If A implies B, and B implies C, then A implies C."

Philosophical Origin:Aristotle syllogism

Minimal Example

All squares are rectangles. All rectangles have 4 sides. Therefore all squares have 4 sides.

One-Line Rule

"Logic chains from premise to conclusion."

Common Misconception vs Correct Understanding

Proof is just checking examples.

Proof shows it is true for all cases.

🌱 Growth Steps (Natural Evolution)

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1

Implication: If-then statements

✨ Starting Point: Growth begins here

如果你能 ↑ 那么你就能 ↓

2

Contrapositive: Equivalent form

如果你能 ↑ 那么你就能 ↓

3

Direct proof: Logical chain

如果你能 ↑ 那么你就能 ↓

4

Proof by contradiction: Assume opposite

如果你能 ↑ 那么你就能 ↓

5

Mathematical induction: Infinite cases

SAT Example Question

Question:

If x>3 and y>5, what is the minimum value of x+y?

Answer:

More than 8

Explanation:

x+y > 3+5 = 8

Practice Questions

5 questions with multiple solution methods

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